Qualities To Look For In A Gynecologist

There has always been a doomed silence attached to sexual and reproductive health, especially of young, unmarried women in India. The problem finds its roots in the lack of sex education provided to school children in their formative years, which play a very critical role in shaping the kind of individuals they grow up to become. A girl who has been told that it’s shameful to talk about her sexual health would never have the guts to express her concerns when she finds that her period is not on time or the flow is unusually heavy.

Thus, the onus falls on the shoulders of the medical  service providers to create a safe space for women, where they can openly talk about sexual health related problems and queries. A gynecologist has a major role to play, far beyond providing the patient with medical knowledge. When looking for the best gynecologist in Delhi, Bangalore, Gurgaon, or any and everywhere else for that matter, keep in mind to check the following boxes before going in for the consultation.

Goes The Extra Mile: A gynecologist should be willing to travel the extra mile to make their patient feel comfortable in the clinic. They should refrain from passing judgmental comments or launching into a condescending speech shunning pre-marital sex when an unmarried woman inquires about contraceptives. The doctor should make it easy for you to tell them your problem as candidly as possible.

   Taking Quick Decisions: Being a doctor means that one will be faced with difficult situations which will demand of the professional to make split second decisions. A gynecologist should be confident of the knowledge they have and should be able to take informed, quick decisions to help their patients.

   No Intrusive Questions: Intrusive questions into the patients personal life is a huge red alert. If your gynecologist makes you feel uncomfortable by asking questions of intrusive nature, which try to invade your personal space, then it’s probably a good idea to change your doctor. If you are a resident of Delhi, you would never find this problem in the best gynecology hospitals in Delhi, considering how professional the doctors there are.

 Communication: A number of times, gynecologist will avoid having direct, straightforward conversation about certain issues like STIs or pre-marital sex/ child birth. A professional and trustable gynecologist will never shy away from a difficult conversation and will spell out the whole situation and its solutions out to you in clear, understandable language.

     The situation of accessibility to sexual health services in India is in the doldrums in the current times. Having horrible gynecologist experiences can take a toll on women’s mental and physical health, considering that they would think a number of times before approaching a gynecologist again, until and unless the problem has become severe. Thus, we cannot emphasize enough to look for the qualities mentioned above when choosing a gynecologist.

Female Infertility- Causes & Diagnosis

 Infertility affects approximately one out of every 6 couples. If the cause of infertility resides in the   female, then it is termed as female infertility. Female infertility accounts nearly one-third of all the   infertility cases. Most people generally have a strong and deep desire to conceive a child at some point   in their life but the couples need to understand what fertility really means instead of blaming each other. Female infertility treatment is very common in many top hospitals in India where couples are given a   chance to have a baby.

 Causes Of Female Infertility

 1.Ovulation Disorders

Normal ovulation or release of a mature egg is necessary for a woman to conceive naturally. There are many disorders which affect the ability of a woman to conceive and these are called ovulation disorders. Some of them are Poly Cystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), ovarian insufficiency, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and others. Ovulation problems can be caused by hormone imbalance, cysts, eating disorders like anorexia, TDA abuse, over-weight, stress, and many mother issues.

 2.Blockage Of Fallopian Tubes

Sexually transmitted infections like chlamydia, gonorrhea, and others can result in women having blocked fallopian tubes. Tubal occlusion is one of the reasons for infertility in women as in this condition, an ovulated egg cannot reach the sperm in the endometrial cavity. IVF might be the solution if both the tubes are blocked but if the tubes are filled with fluid, then minimal surgeries can be done.

 3.Endometrial Polyps

Endometrial polyps are finger-like projections in the uterine cavity. This abnormality is rarely associated with cancer but it can reduce the chances of fertility by 50%. Removing these polyps by common surgeries called hysteroscopy can solve the infertility problem. You can undergo endometrios is   treatment in India which include many therapies to increase the chances of pregnancy.

 4.Uterine Fibroids

The common presence of mere uterine fibroids does not cause infertility in females. Submucosal fibroids can sometimes cause heavy periods or bleeding in between periods. These can be removed by surgery to double the pregnancy rate in females.

Diagnosis

Thorough physical examination is required to assess the potential female infertility. This includes the medical history of the patient regarding some important factors which contribute to infertility in her. 

A urine or blood test is very common to check infections and hormone problems including the function of the thyroid gland. 

Pelvic test and breast test are also done depending on the patient’s medical history.

It is important to make sure if ovulation is happening. So, a sample of cervical mucus and tissue is examined to check for the process of ovulation. 

Considering the organs is also necessary, so, a laparoscope is inserted into the abdomen area to check the condition of the organs and to look for any blockages, adhesions, or scarred tissues.

Ultrasound, Hysteroscopy, HSG X-ray, and Sonohystogram are other diagnostic procedures to confirm female infertility.

Things To Consider Before Going Through A Cosmetic Surgery

Interestingly, cosmetic surgery is not a taboo anymore, not at least in India. Owing to awareness on TV, magazines and social media, people are now being able to comfortably talk about the procedure and make informed choices. Innumerable factors have contributed to making it the most acceptable and invasive treatment.

For so long, the best cosmetic surgeons in India have thrived to make their patients look more beautiful and feel confident about themselves. Needless to mention, their efforts are paying off well.

If you are preparing to go under the knife, there are certain things you should know beforehand. Here is a list of few things you need to take care of.

Are You Healthy Enough To Get It Done?

Before having cosmetic surgery, it is crucial to know if you are healthy enough for the procedure. When your surgeon asks you about your medical history, make sure that you provide them with all possible details. If you are not able to properly communicate with your surgeon about your health status, complications may occur, during or after the surgery.

Have A Thorough Understanding Of The Procedure

If you know the name of the procedure and what all it entails, it will help you a lot in having a brief understanding of it. You don’t have to know about the intricate procedure but basic know-how is really important. For instance, you don’t need to know about the type of the scalpel your plastic surgeon would be using, but you should know about the results of your cosmetic surgery.

Know About The Risks Involved

Things usually go well with cosmetic surgery, but there is no harm in knowing about the risks involved. You need to know about the possible complications that come with a particular procedure. The most common complication that may occur is an infection.

Not More Than Two Procedures At A Time

It is easy to get carried away if something works for us, this stands true for cosmetic surgery as well. Opting for multiple surgeries at a single time is definitely not advisable. You can go for two at a time and if you feel the necessity of having another surgery, you must do it at a gap of at least six months.

Results Are Not Spontaneous

If you think that you will be a completely different person overnight, you are wrong. The key is to be patient. The human body takes its own time to adapt to the changes and you will be able to see the results accordingly.

Find A Qualified Surgeon

If you have finally decided to have cosmetic surgery, you now need to make sure that you choose the best surgeon, one who specializes in your particular procedure. It is important to remain careful from people with misleading certifications; therefore, make an informed choice because your future and self-confidence depend on it.

Types of Hernia Surgeries

Hernia is very common which prevails like a swelling or a bulge when an organ or a fatty tissue squashes through any weak spot in a surrounding muscle or connective tissue called fascia. The most common types of Hernia are inner groin Hernia (inguinal), in the outer groin (femoral), resulting from the incision (incisional), from belly button (umbilical), in upper stomach (hiatal), and since birth (Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia – CDH). Primarily, all hernias are caused by pressure and weakness or opening in muscle or fascia. Hernia repair surgery is a very common surgical procedure in the world and you’ll find some of the best hernia surgeons in Delhi, Mumbai, Haryana, and many other cities.

Hernia is very painful and uncomfortable. So, doctors recommend undergoing surgery which is very helpful as Hernia can’t be cured by medications. Hernia surgery helps in pain relief, returning hernia organs back to right position, and strengthening the weakened muscles or fascia. Expert doctors suggest the type of surgery to be done based on the severity of the Hernia in a patient. 

Open Hernia Repair Surgery

Under the supervision of general, spinal or local anesthetic, a surgeon makes an incision of 2.5 to 3 inches long in the abdomen region and the bulge of Hernia is pushed back to its original position. This kind of surgery is also called as tension repair as this procedure applies tension in the surrounding muscles. Sometimes, surgeons use a piece of mesh to correct the damage in muscle as the mesh does not apply much pressure on the surrounding tissues. Recovery time for an open Hernia surgery is nearly 3 weeks. In medical terms, this kind of surgery is called Herniorrhaphy or Hernioplasty. 

Laparoscopic (Keyhole) surgery

Under the supervision of a general anesthetic, a surgeon makes several small incisions which allow the surgeon to use tiny instruments like a thin tube, Laparoscope, and a tiny video camera. The surgeon also uses a small section of plastic mesh to fix the Hernia. This minimally-invasive Hernia repair is less painful and is fast in recovery than open Hernia repair surgery. This procedure is tension-free repair as no tension is applied to muscles. This type of surgery is frequently performed by the best Hernia surgeons in Delhi, Chennai, and other big cities.

3-D Mesh Repair 

Three-dimensional repair of Hernia is also a tension-free process in which 3-D patch matches are used to repair Hernias. The mesh devices help surgeons in performing secure and low-profile Hernia repairs. The mesh device consists of a 3-D underlay which is inserted into the Hernia hole or defect, and then the surgeon pulls the string attached to the underlay to position the mesh inside. After pulling the string, the underlay becomes flat and forms a secure layer of mesh under the muscle wall. This process is extremely fast in recovery and is less time-consuming. It is also more comfortable for the patients compared to other types of Hernia surgeries.

Basic Introduction to IVF Treatment

In vitro fertilization, or IVF treatment as it is popularly known, is known to have brought happiness to many couples and households, the happiness of having a child. With rapid lifestyle changes, issues related to sexual health of women, such as PCOS have been on the rise in the recent years. As more and more women find themselves faced with the issue of not getting pregnant, they are looking at IVF treatment as a solution. The increase in number of IVF centers in India is a proof. But before one takes a decision to opt for the treatment, it’s impertinent that one knows about the technicalities of the process.

The first step of IVF is ovulation induction. The fertility specialist, after monitoring the menstruation cycle, makes sure that the ovaries are producing eggs and checks the hormone level, amongst other things. During this period, some women take hormone pill. It stimulates the ovary to produce eggs and having a higher egg count increases the chances of fertilization.

The next step is egg retrieval, and women may face some pain during this process but pain medication is given to them to reduce any discomfort. In the process, a thin needle is passed through the upper vaginal wall and by using vaginal ultrasound, the follicle fluid is sucked out slowly, under low suction pressure. Once the fluid is out, the egg, called the oocyte, is isolated and put in a petridish and is kept in an incubator.

As the egg is retrieved, the next step is fertilization. After securing a sperm sample, either from the partner or a donor, the most active sperm is mixed with the egg in a special chamber. The egg gets fertilized and is kept in a suitably controlled environment to allow it to grow into a healthy embryo.

The last step involves embryo transplant and implantation. The healthiest embryo is chosen to be implanted. For this process, a speculum is placed in the vagina. Then, through a small plastic tube, the embryo is transferred from the cervix to the uterus, thus completing the process. 24 hour bed rest is advised post this procedure.

IVF has changed the life of millions of people, mostly for the better. Reliable and trusted IVF treatment in Delhi and other big cities is easier to find as compared to small towns. Such decisions can be really hard to make, however with the guidance and support of experienced doctors, this process can be a boon to many and bring them unparalleled joy. 

Everything You Need To Know About Gynaecology

The human body often encounters several complications with time. These complications eventually cause discomfort, irritation, disabilities and often death. Hence, getting them treated in time is prudent. However, people often choose to ignore various symptoms and keep their problems to themselves.

The taboo associated with sex in India prevents many women from reaching out for help when the problems are related to their sexual parts. They need to be made aware of Gynaecology, a medical practice that deals with female reproductive parts. Disorders in the fallopian tubes, vagina, ovaries, cervix, and womb are examined and treated by a gynaecologist. Gynaecologists have the training of delivering babies as well and are called obstetricians. Additionally, they are certified surgeons and will help to break all the myths surrounding pregnancy.

Symptoms that require the attention of a Gynaecologist

If you have any of the following symptoms, it is better to visit a gynaecologist:-

• Irregular menstrual cycle
• Menstrual cycle repeating before 21 days
• Bleeding when you do not have your periods
• Bleeding lasts longer (7 days or more)
• Heavy bleeding and intense pain during periods
• Unable to have an orgasm
•  Missing a period
• Pregnancy related issues
• Irritation in the vagina
• Sex seems more painful than enjoyable
• Blood in the urine
• Pain or burning sensation while urinating  

How to choose the right Gynaecologist

Choosing the right gynaecologist is very crucial. If the doctor and patient cannot establish a comfortable relationship or are not compatible, the progress in the treatment will be very slow. Hence, always look for the following factors before choosing a gynaecologist:-

• Since it is the study of private parts, the woman should be comfortable with the doctor.
• Look for a doctor who is well reputed and practices in a reputed hospital. You can simply Google best gynaecologists in Delhi and will be provided with a long list.
• The gynaecologist should also be an obstetrician.
• Check reviews online or reach out to old customers.
• Opt for a doctor who at least has a few years of experience.
• The doctor is willing to attend emergency calls and is available when you need him or her.

3 Foods Causing Infertility

Food is essential for our body to produce energy and indulge in our day to day activities. An inadequate diet gradually makes us weak and feeble. To maintain a healthy life, we should eat at the right time and ensure that our diet is enriched with minerals, proteins and other essential elements that our body requires.         

However, for a woman trying to get pregnant, there are certain restrictions as many foods may have an adverse effect on her pregnancy. They may harm the baby’s health that results in low body weight during birth or even miscarriage. Hence, precautions are necessary. If you are unaware of the foods that you should avoid, here is a list that doctors who perform IVF treatment in India suggest:-                 

Fried Foods

It has been observed that consuming fried foods creates a lot of complications during pregnancy. The types of vegetable oil used for frying are canola, soybean, safflower, corn, and other seed and nut oils. These oils are actually problematic for a pregnant woman or someone trying to get pregnant. They have polyunsaturated fats that when come in contact with oxygen, produce large amounts of damaging free radicals in the body. 

  

Potatoes

Potatoes are a potential threat to a woman’s pregnancy as it may increase the risk of diabetes during pregnancy. Be it boiled, steamed or baked, the sugar in potatoes quickly turn to glucose and increases the insulin level in the body that can harm your health. When potatoes are fried in oil (trans fat), it gravely affects the pregnancy of a woman.

Sea Food

Various seafood are also restricted by doctors to reduce risks during pregnancy. Irrespective of they being fried or non-fried, there are many harmful elements that harm a pregnant lady and her unborn child. Owing to the high water pollution level, most fishes have been exposed to various harmful chemicals that are injurious to the health. Many fishes are found containing high amounts of toxic mercury that can harm the nervous system tremendously.

The aforementioned foods should be avoided to ensure a safe and successful pregnancy.